|

|
PATIENT GOAL
SETTING IN CONTINENCE CARE. AN EXPLORATORY STUDY
|
|
| |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |
|

|
Authors:
|

|
Williams KS, Perry
S, Brittain KR
|
|
| |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |
|
|

|
Institution:
|

|
Department of Epidemiology
and Public Health, University of Leicester, Leicester, UK.
|
|
| |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |
|
|
|
| |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |
|
|
|
|
| |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |
|
|
|
|
|
| |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Aims of study
In the past the recording of treatment goals for those with incontinence and
other urinary symptoms have tended to be symptom orientated e.g. to be dry.
However, it is important to take into account other personally defined goals
which reflect the impact of symptoms on lifestyle. The aim of this study was
to investigate personally defined treatment goals among adults with urinary
symptoms.
Methods:
One hundred and twelve adults aged 40 years or more who consecutively entered
a randomised controlled trial were recruited to take part in this study. They
were asked what had 'triggered' them to seek treatment and what their treatment
goals were. Open ended questions were used and nurses were encouraged to probe
in order to obtain detailed responses. The responses were transcribed and imported
into QSR Nud*ist version 4 (computer package for qualitative data).
Results:
Ninety one (81%) respondents reported treatment goals. There were four main
types of goals: 44 referred to personal goals (e.g. feel more confident), 32
people mentioned symptom orientated goals (e.g. reduction of physical symptoms),
28 people reported social goals (taking part in leisure activities) and 21 reported
health goals (e.g. health check-up). Each type of goal will be illustrated with
examples.
Conclusions:
The personal and social consequences of urinary symptoms play an important role
in influencing help-seeking behaviour. These patient defined goals may offer
a useful tool within nursing assessment in terms of aiding compliance with treatment
regimes and satisfaction with service.